Answering Common Misconceptions
Dedicated to the Two Hearts
by Davide A. Bianchini
Davide has done extensive and invaluable research on Medjugorje. Because it is so well done, it is worthy of being shared to ensure it is never lost and that as many people as possible can see and read it.
It is with this intention and not to take any credit for myself that I am sharing his work.
I have simply copied and pasted his work, which you can see here: http://www.medjugorje-apologia.com/common_misconceptions_defense.html2019 Special Update
Pope Francis has approved pilgrimages to Medjugorje in 2019
As a result, much of the information on this page is over-shadowed by
this monumental development. Nonetheless, we still include this page to
address lingering objections that people still make to this day against
Medjugorje.
Answering Common Misconceptions
This page is primarily dedicated to us in the West (Europe,
America, etc.), who have largely been shaped by a distrusting and even
cynical culture, especially when it comes to the supernatural--to the
point of creating excessively rigid and arbitrary standards to
disbelieve. Peoples of other countries do not suffer from this ailment.
They tend to be more trusting, more innocent. While we are taught from
the very first days of our childhood to distrust; "do not talk to
strangers"; "do not look people in the eyes when passing by". Whether we
admit it or not, the seeds of distrust, doubt, and even paranoia have
been deeply rooted within us. In this sense, we have become our own
worst skeptics. And so, we present to our readers this page; to address
the many misconceptions and questions that feed upon our skepticism of
the supernatural.
1. The local Franciscan priests are the "mastermind" behind Medjugorje.
The genesis of this claim dates back to the first days of
the apparitions, when the Communist regime saw Medjugorje as a threat
to its government, and thus initiated a media campaign to undermine the
apparitions. 1a
They printed cartoons which depicted the six visionaries manipulated by
evil Franciscans, or the Virgin armed with a machine gun 1
(the Communist government had full control over the media in the
region, and imprisoned the only two journalists who spoke favorably
about Medjugorje 2).
Suffice to say, those who continue to level these claims today, are, as
Cardinal Hans Urs von Balthasar stated when he scolded the local bishop
for his opposition to the apparitions; "bringing out accusations that have been refuted a hundred times over".
In reality, the apparitions started with the children before the
priests ever heard of Medjugorje, and were sustained by the children
long after the priests were gone. The three priests who were closest to
the children (Fr. Jozo, Fr. Vlasic, and Fr. Barbaric) were there acting
in their office as spiritual director, guiding the children and also
protecting them from harm from the Communist persecution. In the eyes of
a secularist, it is easy to see how spiritual direction can appear like
"manipulation".
2. Pope John Paul II and Mother Teresa didn't support Medjugorje. Those are just fabrications.
Those who put forth this claim have likely not reviewed the evidence
on the matter, which includes not only testimonies from eyes
witnesses, but also documents written in their own handwriting as well.
Due to the compelling nature of this evidence, we have included it on a
separate page; "Position of the Church".
There can be no doubt that both of these mystics (who were arguably
more qualified at discerning supernaturality than anyone else living at
the time) believed in and supported the apparitions at Medjugorje.
3. The children said the apparitions would occur for "only three more days".
The Church teaches us that even true visionaries can draw false
interpretations of their own visions. Such is this situation in
question. During the first days of the apparitions, the children were
still very ignorant about apparitions in the Catholic Church, and so Fr.
Jozo had lent them a book to read about Lourdes. They read about how
the Blessed Virgin appeared to Bernadette only eighteen times, and thus
assumed that all apparitions occur in the same way. 3
This faulty assumption is what prompted Mirjana to conclude that the
apparitions in Medjugorje would only occur for three more days. As she
stated; "That's what happened in Lourdes, so that is what will happen here".
This human error does not impugn the authenticity of Medjugorje. In
fact, it is a natural occurrence in most (if not all) approved
apparitions, for the visionaries to interpret minor inaccuracies based
on their own human understanding. This is the nature of private
revelation, which is not free from error as public revelation is.
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, 1978 norms for judging alleged apparitions [link] "taking into account, however, the possibility that the subject may add something by their own activity—even if this is done unconsciously—of some purely human elements to an authentic supernatural revelation" |
4. The messages have continued for years with no end in sight (unlike Lourdes or Fatima).
There have been approved apparitions that have occurred for nearly
half a century, or more. For example, the apparitions in Laus France
occurred for 54 years. St. Brigid of Sweden received apparitions for
more than a quarter-century. And St. Hildegard received visions for
nearly 70 years. 4
According to the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (herein
termed the CDF), the "length of apparitions" is not a factor in
determining the authenticity of alleged apparitions. The Church does not
set arbitrary standards for judging alleged apparitions, but instead
has specific criteria that it follows (see 1978 CDF Norms for Judging Alleged Apparitions and Revelations). Jakov, one of the visionaries, has been asked this question many times. His response has always been the same; "Instead
of asking 'why'; 'why have they been occurring for so long', we instead
should be saying something else; we should be saying 'thank you', and
giving thanks to Our Lord for allowing Our Blessed Mother to be with us
for so long."
Mirjana: "Why have the apparitions been lasting so long?" "Today is the day that I was going to stop giving messages
because certain people do not accept them. The parish has responded
and I wish to continue to give messages to a degree, such as has never
before been witnessed in the world, since the beginning of history. Try
to remain in my heart. Do not remain outside of it." - April 4th, 1985 |
5. The Lady said that all faiths are equal.
There are two points to consider here: 1) A possible faulty English
translation of the original Croation (translated by Juan Gonazales, Jr,
Ph.D.), which took a narrower interpretation. 2) Context. We have
included a passage below which helps illustrate the proper context of
the alleged statement. Upon reading the complete text, it becomes
evident that the Lady did not say all faiths are equal. She was rather
correcting a mistaken notion of the children that everyone who is not
Catholic is damned. This hard-lined view was found not only among
Feeneyites and some traditionalists, but also in isolated pockets of
the world where Catholicism was the dominant religion (Medjugorje). We
might also point out to the reader that Mother Teresa has made similar
statements. It was not her objective to convert others, but to love. It
is in loving that the greatest number of conversions occur.
"Tell this priest, tell everyone, that it is you who are divided on earth. The Muslims and the Orthodox, for the same reason as Catholics, are equal before my Son and me. You are all my children. Certainly, all religions are not equal, but all men are equal before God, as St. Paul says. It does not suffice to belong to the Catholic Church to be saved, but it is necessary to respect the commandments of God in following one's conscience. Those who are not Catholics, are no less creatures made in the image of God, and destined to rejoin someday, the House of the Father. Salvation is available to everyone, without exception. Only those who refuse God deliberately, are condemned. To him, who has been given little, little will be asked for. To whomever has been given much (to Catholics) , very much will be required. It is God alone, in His infinite justice, Who determines the degree of responsibility and pronounces judgment." "All religions are similar before God. God rules over them just like a sovereign over his kingdom. In the world, all religions are not the same because people have not complied with the commandments of God. They reject and disparage them." |
6. The messages detract from the Catholic Faith
Those who would make this claim have likely not read the messages in
their entirety. It should suffice to include a short list of excerpts
from the messages, to illustrate their fidelity to the Catholic faith
(see below).
"Let Holy Mass be your life. Understand that the Church is God's palace, the place in which I gather you and want to show you the way to God. Come and pray! Neither look at others, nor slander them. Rather let your life be a testimony on the way of holiness. Churches deserve respect and are set apart as holy because God, who became man, dwells in them day and night." “Pray for priests. My Son gave them to you as a gift.” "I urge you to ask everyone to pray the rosary. With the rosary you will overcome all the troubles which Satan is trying to inflict on the Catholic Church. Let all priests pray the rosary. Give time to the rosary." The Blessed Virgin kisses an image of the Pope and says: "It is your father, the spiritual father of all." "It is intentional that all apparitions are under the auspices of the Catholic Church." "Dear children! In the great love of God, I come to you today to lead you on the way of humility and meekness. The first station on that way, my children, is confession. Reject your pride and kneel down before my Son." "The West has made civilization progress, but without God, as if they were their own creators. ...Monthly Confession will be a remedy for the Church in the West. One must convey this message to the West. [...] Whole sections of the Church could be cured, if the believers would go to confession once a month. " "Do not go to confession through habit, to remain the same after it. No, it is not good. Confession should give an impulse to your faith. It should stimulate you and bring you closer to Jesus. If confession does not mean anything for you, really, you will be converted with great difficulty." "My children, I wish that the holy mass be for you the gift of the day. Attend it, wish for it to begin. Jesus gives Himself to you during the mass. Thus, look forward to that moment when you are cleansed. Pray very much so that the Holy Spirit will renew your parish. If people attend mass with lukewarmness, they will return to their homes cold, and with an empty heart." "I would like to guide you spiritually, but I would not know how to help you, if you are not open. It suffices for you to think, for example, where you were with your thoughts yesterday during mass. When you go to mass, your trip from home to church should be a time of preparation for mass. You should also receive Holy Communion with an open and pure heart; purity of heart and openness. Do not leave the church without an appropriate act of thanksgiving. I can help you only if you are accessible to my suggestions; I can not help you if you are not open." |
7. She said her birthday is August 5th. But the Church celebrates it on Sept. 8th.
|
A brief clip of Marija (one of six visionaries) |
It may appear like Our Lady is correcting the Church, when in actuality She is not. We have to remember that the Church calendar is a liturgical calendar, not an indication of a historic date. The calendar is not set in stone. It can be revised, altered, feasts shifted, saints added, others dropped, etc.
When asked the same question, Colin B. Donovan (EWTN) responded; "That is a liturgical celebration by the Church, not an assertion of an historical date. The association of Mary with August 5th historically is the apparition of Our Lady of the Snows, a day on which, as promised by a vision, snow fell in Rome to mark the place where the Pope was to build a "temple" to the Blessed Virgin. That "temple" is the Pontifical Basilica of St. Mary Majors (the highest ranked Marian church in the world), the dedication of which is celebrated each August 5th. Could that be the actual day of Mary's birth? Who knows? One could even argue that snow better signifies her Immaculate Conception than her birth."
8. But the Blessed Virgin would never admonish a bishop.
In 1981, bishop Zanic had two local Franciscans priests (Ivica Vego
and Ivan Prusina) expelled and laicized from the order for reasons
concerning the "Hercegovinian Affair".
The two priests, believing they were innocent, did not know what to do.
Encouraged by a few locals, they asked the children to inquire to the
Blessed Virgin about the situation. The Virgin told the children to
respond in this way;
"The Gospa wants it said to the bishop that he has made a premature decision. Let him reflect again, and listen well to both parties. He must be just and patient. She says that both priests are not guilty."
This point is critical, because this is the reason that caused the
the bishop to change his mind about Medjugorje. As he states; "This support given against the authority of the Church, proves that it is not the Virgin." And again, he states; "That
fact convinced me that it did not deal with the Madonna, and that she
could not defend the two priest expelled by the Order and released from
their vows. That would be to destroy the hierarchy and the Church" So we see clearly, the bishop had set this issue as the pillar of his negative opinion of Medjugorje. And yet, in 1993,
the Holy See initiated an investigation into this matter and found that
the priests were innocent of the actions taken against them by the
bishop; that their laicization had been done illegally and unjustly, and
thus reinstated the priests back to good standing. 5 (see also Timeline; 1993)
So we see that the Virgin was indeed correct. Yet despite knowing they
were completely innocent, the Virgin still emphasized to the children
the importance of obedience and reconciliation (see text below).
It is also interesting to note, that some of our Orthodox
brethren make a similar argument against the apparitions at Guadalupe,
where Our Lady asked to have a shrine built in her honor. Their words
are almost identical; "The Virgin Mary would never ask to have a
shrine built to her. If She was truly the Virgin, She would instead ask
to have a shrine built to Her Son." Here we see how this arbitrary
standard is used to criticize an approved Catholic apparition. The
premise in both these cases is clearly faulty; appealing to Mary as she
was on earth 2,000 years ago, not the now glorified Mary Who is now
Queen of Heaven and Mother of the Church. As our mother, She is only
concerned about the good of souls. And so every action and word from
Her, must be seen in this light. When She was asked about the two
Franciscan priests, She responded in truth, against an injustice. And
undoubtedly, it was for the good of the souls of these two hot-headed
priests, who would have otherwise become embittered against the bishop,
and have harbored this resentment for the rest of their lives.
After the locals involved the children in the affair, they composed questions to present to Our Lady
CHILDREN: "The bishop is protesting because you said that Father Ivica Vego and Father Ivan Prusina are not guilty. He has the feeling that you are not the Blessed Virgin because you do not respect the decision of the leaders. Do you want us to explain your point of view?"
OUR LADY'S RESPONSE: "It is necessary to respect the leaders and to obey them, but they also make mistakes. They must do penance for their mistakes and rectify their errors. The bishop and those who influence him in this regard, do harm to the faith. I do not find fault with Father Vego and Father Prusina."
Q: "What do you recommend to our bishop, and to other bishops in order to resolve this problem? How can they resolve it? What must they do to arrive at an understanding and reconciliation?"
A: "It is necessary to pray very much. They must pray. Let them know that without my help, they can do nothing, because I am your Mother. Let them ask for my help, because I want to save all of them. They can be saved only by making peace among them, and by renouncing all forms of jealousy. That is the only way to find a solution."
Q: "What do you recommend to Fathers Ivica Vego and Ivan Prusina so that they may be able to approach the bishop and establish a dialogue with him?"
A: "Let them pray for him, and let every misunderstanding be forgotten as if nothing existed. Let them love the bishop and let them pray very much for him. It is in this manner that the problems will be able to be resolved."
Q: What do you ask of the bishop so that he can acknowledge you, and that the question of Herzegovina be resolved?"
A: "I addressed the bishop many messages, but he has not accepted them. Then I sent you to him, but he still did not receive the Queen of Peace because he is tormented by anxiety. He has taken upon himself all the problems of the diocese instead of confiding them to my Son for a solution. Pray, my dear children, so that he will accept me. From my side, I will ask Almighty God for the grace to be able to comfort the bishop."
9. But one of the laicized priests, Ivica Vego, married a nun.
It is true that after being expelled from the Franciscans and
released of his vows (including the vow of chastity), Fr. Vego was
forced to return to the secular life. During this time, a nun took pity
on him, and they eventually married within the Church. This unfortunate
consequence of expelling an innocent priest resulted just as Our Lady
predicted in 1981 (see transcript below). As She says, if they stop
being priests, "things could get even worse". This does not excuse Fr.
Vego from marrying a nun however, though he was free to marry. We must
remind the reader, however, this priest had only a peripheral
involvement in the apparitions, over the course of just a few months. It
is thus irrational to assert that the behavior of this priest later in
his life can be used to condemn Medjugorje.
| OUR LADY, 1981: "if they stop being priests, things could get even worse."
QUESTION: "The bishop is not in the habit of saying: 'Our Lady protects rebel Franciscans and does not listen to the Church. Can Our Lady tell us what she wishes to accomplish by such actions? Could she explain to the bishop that she is on his side and on the side of the Church? ANSWER: "I want to guard the Church and all those who are responsible. I want to protect all priests, the good and the bad, because Jesus said; 'It is not those who are in good health who are in need of a physician.' But that does not mean that I do not protect the bad priests. Understand that well. They could not be good without my protection! Understand well: I want to protect and put on the right path all priests, because it is necessary that they do my will." |
10. But Fr. Vlasic was also laicized, and he was the children's spiritual director!
First, we might point out that Fr. Vlasic was only temporarily
stationed in Medjugorje as a replacement to Fr. Jozo (Fr. Jozo was the
original priest and spiritual director in Medjugorje, who was imprisoned
by the communist police for defending the children). Fr. Vlasic had
only been the children's spiritual director for two years after he began
plans to found a new Franciscan community in Italy in 1984. Thus, for
the past 27 years, Fr. Vlasic has remained in Italy, no longer involved
in the children's lives. Critics, however, nonetheless attempt link Fr.
Vlasic to Medjugorje, as if they are one in the same ("guilt by proxy"
is not grounded in canon law, nor right reason). Furthermore, we should
also point out that the laicization of Fr. Vlasic in 2008 was due to
the express request of Fr. Vlasic himself, not as a punishment against
his own wishes.
Intent on getting the approval of the Blessed Virgin, Fr. Vlasic evidently pressured Marija to give a positive approval to form a new community. 5b However, the Virgin did not give explicit approval. Nevertheless, Fr. Vlasic requested to be transferred to Italy to pursue his intentions of founding the aforementioned community. His request was granted in 1986.
|
11. The children and Franciscans were disobedient to the bishop.
When the bishop ordered the apparitions to cease taking place
in the parish church, they complied by moving to a small private room. 6
When the bishop ordered the children to make no further public
appearances in the parish, the children stopped publicly speaking about
the messages in church, and instead wrote the apparitions on paper. 6
When the bishop ordered the new statue of Our Lady of Medjugorje to be
taken down from the altar, they complied by moving it to the small
apparitions room. When the bishop banned the three Franciscan priests
(Fr. Jozo, Fr. Vlasic, Fr. Rupcic) from celebrating Mass or preaching in
the parish, they complied. When the bishop banned all mention of the
apparitions in homilies, it was not necessary to comply since the
priests never mentioned the apparitions in homilies to begin with. When
the bishop ordered the Franciscans to hand over all written material
including the diary, they could not comply entirely because the supposed
"diary" never existed. When the bishop forbade the children from
stepping foot into the church, Fr. Vlasic refused, since the church was
the only safe place for the children against the communist police. In
short, the children obeyed exceedingly well to the bishop's demands. And
Fr. Vlasic, while he did not obey in this one instance, he is also not
the children (critics often seem to want to tether the Franciscans to
the children, as if they are one in the same). Though they all felt the
bishop's actions were unjust, they nonetheless meekly accepted them as
necessary trials, just as the Mother of God said;
The Virgin instructs how to respond to the bishop's orders "Beginning today, the Lord wants to try the parish in a special way, in order to strengthen it in faith... You the members of this parish have a large and heavy cross to bear. But do not be afraid to carry it. My Son is here to help you." - (On the same day the demands from the bishop were announced, April 11, 1985) "Carry out well your responsibilities and what the Church asks of you to do." "It is necessary to respect the leaders and to obey them, but they also make mistakes. They must do penance for their mistakes and rectify their errors." "Obey, and do what the priests and your parents tell you. Go often to holy Mass and receive Communion. Be very attentive..." |
12. But the local bishop condemned Medjugorje.
Therefore, we should be obedient.
Normally, this would be true, since the local bishop is typically
the first authority in judging alleged apparitions within his
jurisdiction. However, Medjugorje is unique in that Rome has intervened
on a number of occasions, opposing the bishops negative opinion that
Medjugorje should be condemned. For a complete analysis on the Church's
position on Medjugorje, please see our page entitled; "What is the Position of the Church?".
13. But even the 1991 Yugoslavian Bishop's Conference was against Medjugorje.
Those who make this claim have likely not studied the history on
this Commission. The Yugoslavian bishop's conference was more favorable
towards Medjugorje than not. The evidence on this account is clear and
unambiguous, to the degree that it is unclear how critics could claim
otherwise.
Due to the importance of this Commission, we have devoted an entire section on it in our page entitled; "What is the Position of the Church?".
|
A short clip from the movie "The Madonna of Medjugorje" |
14. The children went to the hill to smoke cigarettes!
While it is true that, out of the six children, two of them had went
to the hill was to smoke cigarettes, we must also remember that the use
of tobacco was commonplace during that time, especially in that region
of Bosnia, where tobacco farms were the only source of income for
families. And so, the children were exposed to it at a young age.
However, it is also important to note, ever since the apparitions first
started, the children never smoked again in their lives. Thus, we see
from this incident another good fruit (which is what the Church is more
concerned about when investigating apparitions). Furthermore, the Church
does not require the visionaries to be saints or to have never made any
mistakes (the visionaries have always said they were just ordinary
children, no better than anyone else). In fact, there have been approved
apparitions in which some of the children started off as
trouble-makers. In Kibeho, for example, Marie-Claire was known to be a
bully to the other children, nominally Catholic, and often teased and
chided the idea of apparitions. Yet once Our Lady began appearing to
her, she grew out of her childish ways. Although the children of
Medjugorje have always been well-mannered, respectful, and level-headed,
they nonetheless had to mature in their faith under the instruction of
the Lady.
Mirjana: "Why are you appearing to us? We are not better than others." Mirjana: "She said Herself that we were ordinary and average, and that She needed us that way." |
15. The children told lies!
In all the years of exemplary conduct, one of the children (Ivan),
in the midst of a difficult time in his young life, did tell a lie to
the commissioner (which the Madonna scolded him for afterwards. As the
Virgin gently corrected; "Only prayer will undo Ivan's silly mistake."),
it was nonetheless an out-of-character fault which he did not repeat.
It was during his time in the seminary (1985), studying to become a
priest, but disillusioned at the prospect (The seminary was not what he
had expected. But who can blame him? Seminaries during the 1980's were
not entirely the most orthodox or faithful). He was asked by the
commissioner what he had written down on a piece of paper that was
sealed in the archives. Ivan responded that he had written nothing; that
he left the paper blank. When they opened the envelope, they found
written on the paper a description of a sign. After the incident, Fr.
Slavko Barbaric reprimanded Ivan for his behavior, and began to
investigate the matter. However, the Madonna again gently corrected; "It wasn't Ivan's fault. I've scolded him enough now. Let him alone."
We must also remember that the Church does not require visionaries
to be immaculate, or even saints. If it did, then it would never have
approved the apparitions in La Salette or Kibeho for example. What
matters to the Church is evidence of spiritual growth and good fruit as a
result from the apparitions. During the first few years of the
apparitions, the children were still young and overwhelmed by what was
happening. They needed time to mature in their faith, under the guidance
of the Virgin. As they said themselves; "we were just ordinary children, no different from everyone else."
The Virgin Instructs the Children as a Mother "Listen attentively at holy Mass. Be well mannered. Do not chatter during holy Mass." "Be together, and do not argue, do not be disorderly. My angels, I will make you attentive. I will guide you on a sure way." "Obey your grandmother and help her because she is old." "Dear children, do not permit Satan to become the master of your heart, because in that case, you will become the image of Satan, and not mine. I invite you to pray, in order to become witnesses of my presence. Without you, the Lord cannot realize what He wishes. The Lord has given each one a free will, and you can dispose of it." "Dear children, if you knew how much I love you, your heart would weep over it. If there is someone who asks you for something, give it to him. I also present myself to many hearts, and they do not open up. Pray so that the world may welcome my love. |
16. But Marija even admitted to lying!
This claim refers to the situation involving the departure of Fr.
Vlasic from Medjugorje, who transferred to Italy in 1986 to found a new
community of Franciscans (see also #10; "But Fr. Vlasic was also laicized, and he was the children's spiritual director!").
In 1984, Fr. Vlasic had petitioned the Virgin (through Marija) on
whether he should establish the new community. In response, the Lady
stated that it was good to imitate the life of St. Francis, and that
one must open to the will of God [1]. Fr.
Vlasic had convinced himself that this response was an approval by the
Virgin, and thus pressured Marija to give a written statement to the
fact. Marija refused to comply with his request at first, not
understanding how the Virgin's response could be construed as an
approval. But Fr. Vlasic continued to pressure Marija, insisting that
she had an obligation to the whole world to write the
declaration.Torn between obedience to the priest (who at the time was
her spiritual director), and fidelity to the visions, Marija chose
obedience. Thus, she wrote the statement demanded by Fr. Vlasic. A
few years later, she retracted the statement publicly stating; "My first declaration...does not correspond to the truth." [2]
We might offer three points of consideration regarding this situation; 1)
This is the one instance where a critic can appropriately use the word
"manipulation" on the part of a Franciscan priest toward the children.
Although Fr. Vlasic started off well, helping to protect the
children from the Communist persecutions, he allowed his increasingly
myiopic preoccupation with his plans to overshadow his otherwise good
judgement. 2) Some may still fault Marija for
acquiescing to the pressure of Fr. Vlasic. And, if Vlasic was not a
priest, we would agree. However, since Fr. Vlasic was not only a priest,
but also the child's spiritual director, the degree of her culpability
was further diminished, if not entirely removed. 3) Interestingly
enough, this situation provides a subtle example of Marija's docility
to the Church, through her willingness to place obedience to her
spiritual director over her private revelation (The Virgin had taught
them of the importance of obedience, and the deep reverence due to
priests).
Later, after Fr. Vlasic has transferred to Italy and began his
plans, she publicly set the record straight for the welfare of the souls
involved.
[1] Fr. Vlasic: "Should we found here a community just like that of Saint Francis of Assisi?" [2] "My first declaration, as published in Croatian and Italian, does not correspond to the truth. I personally had no desire to give any sort of written declaration. Father Tomislav V. kept suggesting to me, stressing over and over again, that I as a seer should write the declaration which the world was waiting for. [...] After seven years of daily apparitions, after having the most intimate experiences of the gentleness and wisdom of the Madonna's advice and the Madonna's answers to my personal questions, I can affirm that the idea of the heavenly plan and the numerous messages given in Medjugorje cannot be construed as supporting the undertaking and program initiated in Italy by Father Tomislav Vlasic and Agnes Heupel." 5b |
17. The children lost their vocation!
This claim is based on one of the messages the Virgin once gave to the children; "I
would like for all of you to become priests and religious, but only if
you desire it. You are free. It is up to you to choose." We might
first point out that the Lady encouraged the children in this
direction, but left them free to choose. Even though they did make an
honest attempt at following the Virgin's counsel, they all eventually
married. As a result of this, critics attempt to cast doubt on
Medjugorje by pointing to the failure of the children. However, just as
we cannot blame the Virgin for the shortcomings of the children, neither
can we necessarily blame the children for the shortcomings of seminary
and religious institutions of the 1980's. We have to remember the state
of these institutions during this time was one of radical upheaval,
following the wake of the cultural revolution of the 1960's. It was not
uncommon for seminaries to feel more like country clubs--with bars,
swimming pools, and smoking lounges--rather than a sanctuary of prayer
and recollection. Often times, the most faithful catholics who prayed
their rosaries were the ones most ridiculed and persecuted by their
peers. Suffice to say, it should be no surprise that the children became
discouraged at the prospect of a priestly or religious vocation, though
they tried.
We might also point out that there have been approved apparitions
in which the visionaries tried to become a priest or religious, but
failed. For example, the visionary of La Salette, Maximino, entered
seminary but had difficulties with the studies, not unlike Ivan. He
eventually left seminary just like Ivan did.
“During the time I spent in the ‘Little Seminary’ in Dubrovnik, I suffered very much, truly, very much, because of my relations with my colleagues and professors." - Ivan |
18. But the lady endorsed a visionary who was condemned by the Vatican! (Maria Valtorta)
There are some Medjugorje followers who seem to want to deny any
connection between Medjugorje and the writings of an Italian visionary,
Maria Valtorta (author of "The Poem of the Man-God"), likely due to the
fact that her writings were once included on the Catholic Church's Index of Forbidden Books. To anyone who has not
studied the history of this book, it may seem justified to harbor such
reserve and caution with regard to it. After all, what more compelling
sound-byte is there (in an age where sound-bytes govern our culture and
media, rather than thorough scholarship) than; "It was forbidden by the Church. Stay away."?
It would not be an exaggeration to say that this one-liner has
discouraged thousands, if not millions of people, from reading this
book. And yet, any serious scholar of Maria Valtorta will agree that it
is only a half-truth, one which does not reflect the Church's true
position with regard to this book.
It cannot be denied that the visionaries of Medjugorje have
explicitly stated, on numerous occasions, that Our Lady not only permits
the reading of this work, but also encourages people to read it if
they want to know Jesus (see evidence below). And yet despite this, some
Medjugorje followers continue to refuse to acknowledge the evidence.
Well-intentioned though they may be, they nonetheless do a disservice
to the apparitions and to Our Lady for their persistent denial of this
truth (It should be no surprise that the greatest lies are those mixed
with a little truth). Was the Poem listed on the Index of Forbidden
books? Yes. But what we fail to hear, is that it was only the first
edition that was placed on the Index, and for reasons of a legal
stipulation (Canon 1385), which required all private revelations to have
an Imprimatur prior to publishing. What critics also fail to mention,
is that in 1966, Pope Paul VI not only suppressed Canon 1385, but also
abolished the Index of Forbidden Books altogether. What is also glossed
over, is the fact that the Holy Office later gave the publishers
permission to freely distribute the second edition of the book.
Nor do we hear about the fact that Pope Pius XII explicitly gave
permission for the book to be published and read. It is also never
mentioned that Saint Faustina's diary was also included on the
aforementioned Index, as was Alexander Dumas' "Three Musketeers" and "
Count of Monte Cristo", or Galileo's writings on celestial bodies. Nor
was it mentioned that the same Cardinal that was responsible for all
this, was also the one who banned Padre Pio for exercising his priestly
faculties.
All this and much more could be said in defense of this book.
But rather than provide a lengthy rebuttal to the many misconceptions
surrounding this work (and why the faithful may, in fact, read it in
good conscience), it should suffice to refer our readers to a webpage
which has already done the work for us; www.maria-valtorta.net.
For those who would like to investigate further, we believe that this
website provides a good starting point. Here is also a website with
links to additional websites of study; www.mariavaltortawebring.com.
And finally, we will also provide a link to the publisher's website,
which provides 1,000 free pages of the book online, for those who would
like to review the work directly; valtorta.org.
Vicka: "They are true. Yes, yes, true. Authentic, yes. You can read these, they are true." Marija: "You can read it." (EWTN Interview, March 4, 1992, Archbishop Hannan Focus program) Vicka: "Yes. The Poem of the Man-God by Maria Valtorta, ten volumes. Our Lady says The Poem of the Man-God is the truth. Our Lady said if a person wants to know Jesus he should read Poem of the Man-God by Maria Valtorta. That book is the truth." (Interview with Attorney Jan Connell of the Pittsburgh Center for Peace on January 27, 1988, image1, image2) Marija: "Our Lady says The Poem of the Man-God is the truth." [cf. R. Laurentin, Dernieres Nouvelles de Medjugorje No 15, OEIL, 1996, p. 19] |
19. The visionaries live in big houses and drive expensive cars!
The visionaries do not live lavishly, contrary to what some may
believe. They live very simple lives dedicated to prayer, to serving the
pilgrims, and spreading the message of Medjugorje. They have always
firmly rejected donations. Their houses and cars are not atypical for
the region--in fact they are quite average. Furthermore, their houses
are used primarily to accommodate pilgrims, not for the visionaries
themselves. The Lady of Medjugorje was clear about the abuse of money
and the temptation for earthly riches;
(relating to the exploitation of some pilgrims.) |
20. The Lady told the children they are already saved. This is Protestant theology.
A biblical scholar will remind us that to properly understand
Scripture, one must also understand the context from which the passages
come from, as well as other factors that may alter its meaning, such as
translation errors. Otherwise, there will be no limit to the number of
false interpretations people can make. In much the same way, the
exegesis of private revelations must proceed in kind. Regarding the
Lady's statement to the children, it is important to understand that She
was teaching the children how to pray better, since in the beginning,
they were still self-interested in their prayers. She was teaching the
children not to become so absorbed in self; to rather direct their
prayers outwards, and in this way, they will also obtain grace for
themselves. Padre Pio once said that if you want to receive the most
graces, then dedicate your life to praying for others. The more one
prays for the salvation of souls, the more our own hearts will be
converted. St. Therese of Lisieux also said that she never made more
progress in the spiritual life, than the day she began devoting all her
prayers for others. This is a foundational part of the message of
Medjugorje. Our Lady continually reminds of our obligation to pray for
poor sinners, who are casting themselves into hell more today than ever
before in the history of the world. It is in this context that we must
read the passage in question;
"Do not be afraid for yourselves, you are already saved. Pray rather for those who are in sin and who do not believe." While crying: "There are so many men who live in sin. Here there are likewise among you some people who have offended my heart. Pray and fast for them." "Pray, pray! How many persons have followed other beliefs or sects and have abandoned Jesus Christ. They create their own gods; they adore idols. How that hurts me! If they could be converted. Like the unbelievers, they are many. That will change only if you help me with your prayers." |
21. Fruits are not really a factor in determining authenticity. False apparitions sometimes have good fruits.
According to the Catholic Church, fruits are one of the most important factors in judging alleged apparitions. 7
Furthermore, while it it is true that a small number of conversions
have occurred at the sites of condemned apparitions (the Holy Spirit can
work even in the midst of falsehood), these numbers are marginal--a
handful at most--compared to Medjugorje which is seeing conversions
every year by the thousands. The number of conversions occurring in
Medjugorje is so great, that it exceeds that of many approved
apparitions. In fact, according to EWTN correspondent Antonio Gaspari,
"More confessions are heard in Medjugorje than in any other parish of
the entire world; more than 150 confessors work without interruption
there every day. In the year 1990 (before the outbreak of civil war),
1,900,000 people took Communion (more than at Fatima); 30,000 priests
and over 100 bishops have visited the site. Many conversions are
reported, even among those who come out of curiosity, or simply to
accompany friends or relatives." 8
A hoax does not produce a massive number of conversions, surpassing that of even approved apparitions. Nor does a hoax bring about peace and reconciliation between peoples, or produce numerous miracles and healings. A hoax is by nature a barren tree; it cannot produce good fruit. This is why Church norms place such a strong emphasis on fruits when judging alleged apparitions, because it eliminates every possibility, even that of diabolic origin ("a house divided against itself cannot stand"). In fact, to believe Medjugorje is a hoax or diabolical in origin, requires a greater leap of faith than to believe in the apparitions are authentic.
22. The messages are simple and boring.
We believe that those who have the eyes to see, will see in the
messages exactly what they need to hear. On the surface, the words of
the messages may seem simple and repetitive. But Our Lady did not come
to communicate lofty theological treatises. She came to communicate
love. And it is precisely in simplicity and humility that love is best
communicated. In our human nature, we have a tendency to complicate
things. Our Lady is trying to get us back to the basics again; to teach
us how to love, and how to rescue souls in the simplest and easiest way
possible. She has effectively given us a formula for converting souls
and producing saints, to a degree never before seen in the history. We
believe this has been Her mission in Medjugorje, which She never ceases
to repeat. However, in order to understand this, one must read the
messages in their entirety. It does not suffice to read a few
paragraphs. To really grasp the message of Medjugorje, one must start
from the beginning, June 24th, 1981, and read, message by message, on a
daily basis, so that they will be absorbed and transformative. For this,
we recommend the following resource;
23. Why is Medjugorje so important? Why not just believe in approved apparitions such as Fatima and Lourdes?
Every time Our Lady has appeared throughout history, it has been to
help guide man back to God from the errors of that particular period in
history. This is a basic teaching of the Church on private revelations.
Even the Catechism of the Catholic Church reminds us of this purpose
of private revelation; "It is not their role to improve or
complete Christ's definitive Revelation, but to help live more fully
by it in a certain period of history." (CCC, 67)
It is thus, that Medjugorje is more relevant to us today
than any other private revelation in the history of Christianity.
Medjugorje is THE message of our time. And so, we would do well to
listen to what Our Mother has to say to us who are living today.
Furthermore, there is a particular sense of urgency in the messages, more so than in past apparitions (yet it is also balanced with great hope as well, which separates Medjugorje from condemned apparitions that typically only focus on the negative)
"Dear children! You are not aware of the importance of the messages which God is sending you through me. He is giving you great graces and you do not realize it. Pray to the Holy Spirit for enlightenment. If only you knew how many graces God is giving you, you would pray without ceasing." "These apparitions are the last for humanity." [...] "I have come to call the world to conversion for the last time. Later, I will not appear any more on this earth. [...] "These apparitions are the last in the world." "One day he [Satan] appeared before the throne of God and asked permission to submit the Church to a period of trial. God gave him permission to try the Church for one century. This century is under the power of the Devil, but when the secrets confided to you come to pass, his power will be destroyed. Even now he is beginning to lose his power and has become aggressive. He is destroying marriages, creating division among priests and is responsible for obsessions and murder You must protect yourselves against these things through fasting and prayer, especially community prayer. Carry blessed objects with you. Put them in your house, and restore the use of holy water." "A great battle is about to take place. A battle between my Son and Satan. Human souls are at stake. " "I have prayed; the punishment has been softened. Repeated prayers and fasting reduce punishments from God, but it is not possible to avoid entirely the chastisement. Go on the streets of the city, count those who glorify God and those who offend Him. God can no longer endure that." "My angel, pray for unbelievers. People will tear their hair, brother will plead with brother, he will curse his past life, lived without God. They will repent, but it will be too late. Now is the time for conversion. I have been exhorting you for the past four years. Pray for them." "Hurry to be converted. Do not wait for the great sign. For the unbelievers, it will then be too late to be converted. For you who have the faith, this time constitutes a great opportunity for you to be converted, and to deepen your faith. Fast on bread and water before every feast, and prepare yourselves through prayer." "Dear children! I continually need your prayers. You wonder what all these prayers are for. Look around, dear children, and you will see how much ground sin has gained in this world. Because of that, pray that Jesus conquers." "The hour has come when the demon is authorized to act with all his force and power The present hour, is the hour of Satan." "How many people come to church, to the house of God, with respect, a strong faith, and love of God? Very few! Here you have a time of grace and conversion. It is necessary to use it well." "Be converted! It will be too late when the sign comes. Beforehand, several warnings will be given to the world. Have people hurry to be converted. I need your prayers and your penance. (CP. 131). My heart is burning with love for you. It suffices for you to be converted. To ask questions is unimportant. Be converted. Hurry to proclaim it. Tell everyone that it is my wish, and that I do not cease repeating it. Be converted, be converted. It is not difficult for me to suffer for you. I beg you, be converted. I will pray to my Son to spare you the punishment. Be converted without delay. You do not know the plans of God; you will not be able to know them. You will not know what God will send, not what He will do. I ask you only to be converted. That is what I wish. Be converted! Be ready for everything, but, be converted. That is all I wish to say to you. Renounce everything. All that is part of conversion. Goodbye, and may peace be with you. " "The sign will come, you must not worry about it. The only thing that I would want to tell you is to be converted. Make that known to all my children as quickly as possible. No pain, no suffering is too great to me in order to save you. I will pray to my Son not to punish the world; but I beseech you, be converted.You cannot imagine what is going to happen nor what the Eternal Father will send to earth. That is why you must be converted! Renounce everything. Do penance. Express my acknowledgement to all my children who have prayed and fasted. I carry all this to my Divine Son in order to obtain an alleviation of His justice against the sins of mankind. (C. 145 - 146). I thank the people who have prayed and fasted. Persevere and help me to convert the world." "Where are the prayers which you addressed to me? My clothes were sparkling. Behold them soaked with tears. Oh, if you would know how the world today is plunged into sin. It seems to you that the world sins no longer, because here, you live in a peaceful world where there is no confusion or perversity.If you know how lukewarm they are in their faith, how many do not listen to Jesus. Oh, if you knew how much I suffer, you would sin no more. Oh, how I need your prayers. Pray!" Jelena: "Why are you so beautiful?" |
24. The Church is supposed to come out with a decision soon. What if she condemns Medjugorje?
If the Church comes down with a negative ruling against Medjugorje,
it is absolutely imperative for the faithful to be obedient to the
Church in all respects--for if Medjugorje is indeed authentic, then the
humble obedience of its followers will surely hasten a true ruling on
the matter in short while. I cannot stress this point enough. The power
of obedience moves heaven in ways that nothing else can. When one obeys,
the truth cannot be hidden for long. And in actual fact, it is very
likely that, should an initial ruling be negative, it would be for no
other purpose, whether intentional or not, that Medjugorje be subjected
to a supernatural test of obedience from heaven. And what better way to
confirm the holiness of Medjugorje than through such a test, just as
Padre Pio, Saint Faustina, Mother Teresa, and many other saints were
likewise tested by their same Mother?
As a final note, we include below a documentary created by a young woman from Russia who visited Medjugorje. For those who have not yet braved the pilgrimage, we believe this homemade video will help to capture a small glimpse into the Medjugorje experience, which communicates in subtly, in peace, and in silence. Although there exists many documentaries about Medjugorje, what we like about this documentary is that it is not flamboyant or excessively talkative. Rather, it conveys the simple day-to-day sights and sounds of a typical pilgrimage to Medjugorje, and the open hearts of those involved.
[The video is not available at this time]
FOOTNOTES:
1a. Randall Sullivan, The Miracle Detective, Grove Press 2004, p.116 (impartial journalist for Rolling Stone)
1,2. Mary Craig, Spark From Heaven: The Mystery of the Madonna of Medjugorje, Ave Maria Press 1988, p58,61. See also p41, 46, 54-56. (impartial BBC journalist). See also; Mirjana Stanislava Vasilj-Zuccarini, Our Lady's Call from Medjugorje, p71 (local villager and eye witness).
3. Craig, op. cit. p 58.
4. Dr. Mark Miravalle & Wayne Weible, Are the Medjugorje Apparitions Authentic?, New Hope Press 2008, p.19. [link]
5. Apostolic Signatura Tribunal, Case No. 17907/86CA ly.
[see also; Laurentin, Medjugorje-13 Years Later, The Riehle Foundation, 1994, p43, 42.]
5b. Marija Pavlovic, written statement, Nov. 7, 1988. [link]
6. Craig, op. cit. p 154,155.
7. Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, Norms for Judging Alleged Apparitions and Revelations, 1978. [link]
8. Antonio Gaspari (EWTN), Medjugorje: Deception of Miracle? ("Inside the Vatican", Nov. 1996) [link]
Davide A. Bianchini, Contact
